/* */
DEFINITIONS
This source file includes following definitions.
- pruby_get_instance
- pruby_register_instance
- pruby_unregister_instance
- inst_mark
- inst_free
- inst_memsize
- pruby_async_return_int
- pruby_async_return_str
- pruby_async_return_value
- pruby_cstr_to_var
- pruby_var_to_cstr
- pruby_str_to_var
- pruby_obj_to_var
- pruby_var_equal_to_cstr_p
- pruby_var_prefixed_p
- pruby_post_cstr
- pruby_post_value
- init_loadpath
- init_libraries_internal
- init_libraries
- init_libraries_if_necessary
- reopen_fd
- pruby_init
- pruby_eval
- Instance_DidCreate
- Instance_DidDestroy
- Instance_DidChangeView
- Instance_DidChangeView
- Instance_DidChangeFocus
- Instance_HandleDocumentLoad
- Messaging_HandleMessage
- PPP_InitializeModule
- PPP_GetInterface
- PPP_ShutdownModule
/******************************************************************************
Copyright 2012 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Author: yugui@google.com (Yugui Sonoda)
******************************************************************************/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include "ppapi/c/pp_errors.h"
#include "ppapi/c/pp_module.h"
#include "ppapi/c/pp_var.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_core.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_file_ref.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_instance.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_messaging.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_url_loader.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_url_request_info.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_url_response_info.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppb_var.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppp.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppp_instance.h"
#include "ppapi/c/ppp_messaging.h"
#include "nacl_io/nacl_io.h"
#include "verconf.h"
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "gc.h"
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPB_CORE
typedef struct PPB_Core PPB_Core;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPB_MESSAGING
typedef struct PPB_Messaging PPB_Messaging;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPB_VAR
typedef struct PPB_Var PPB_Var;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPB_URLLOADER
typedef struct PPB_URLLoader PPB_URLLoader;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPB_URLREQUESTINFO
typedef struct PPB_URLRequestInfo PPB_URLRequestInfo;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPB_URLRESPONSEINFO
typedef struct PPB_URLResponseInfo PPB_URLResponseInfo;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_PPP_INSTANCE
typedef struct PPP_Instance PPP_Instance;
#endif
static PP_Module module_id = 0;
static PPB_GetInterface get_browser_interface = NULL;
static PPB_Core* core_interface = NULL;
static PPB_Messaging* messaging_interface = NULL;
static PPB_Var* var_interface = NULL;
static PPB_URLLoader* loader_interface = NULL;
static PPB_URLRequestInfo* request_interface = NULL;
static PPB_URLResponseInfo* response_interface = NULL;
static PPB_FileRef* fileref_interface = NULL;
static struct st_table* instance_data = NULL;
static VALUE instance_table = Qundef;
static PP_Instance current_instance = 0;
/******************************************************************************
* State of instance
******************************************************************************/
static void inst_mark(void *const ptr);
static void inst_free(void *const ptr);
static size_t inst_memsize(void *const ptr);
static const rb_data_type_t pepper_instance_data_type = {
"PepperInstance",
{ inst_mark, inst_free, inst_memsize }
};
struct PepperInstance {
PP_Instance instance;
PP_Resource url_loader;
VALUE self;
void* async_call_args;
union {
int32_t as_int;
const char* as_str;
VALUE as_value;
} async_call_result;
char buf[1000];
pthread_t th;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
pthread_cond_t cond;
};
struct PepperInstance*
pruby_get_instance(PP_Instance instance)
{
VALUE self = rb_hash_aref(instance_table, INT2FIX(instance));
if (RTEST(self)) {
struct PepperInstance *inst;
TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct PepperInstance, &pepper_instance_data_type, inst);
return inst;
}
else {
return NULL;
}
}
#define GET_PEPPER_INSTANCE() (pruby_get_instance(current_instance))
struct PepperInstance*
pruby_register_instance(PP_Instance instance)
{
VALUE obj;
struct PepperInstance *data;
obj = TypedData_Make_Struct(rb_cData, struct PepperInstance, &pepper_instance_data_type, data);
data->self = obj;
data->instance = instance;
data->url_loader = 0;
pthread_mutex_init(&data->mutex, NULL);
pthread_cond_init(&data->cond, NULL);
rb_hash_aset(instance_table, INT2FIX(instance), obj);
return data;
}
int
pruby_unregister_instance(PP_Instance instance)
{
VALUE inst = rb_hash_delete(instance_table, INT2FIX(instance));
return RTEST(inst);
}
static void
inst_mark(void *const ptr)
{
RUBY_MARK_ENTER("PepperInstance"0);
if (ptr) {
const struct PepperInstance* inst = (struct PepperInstance*)ptr;
RUBY_MARK_UNLESS_NULL(inst->async_call_result.as_value);
}
RUBY_MARK_LEAVE("PepperInstance"0);
}
static void
inst_free(void *const ptr)
{
ruby_xfree(ptr);
}
static size_t
inst_memsize(void *const ptr)
{
if (ptr) {
const struct PepperInstance* inst = (struct PepperInstance*)ptr;
return sizeof(*inst);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
void
pruby_async_return_int(void* data, int32_t result)
{
/* PPAPI main thread */
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
instance->async_call_result.as_int = result;
if (pthread_cond_signal(&instance->cond)) {
perror("pepper-ruby:pthread_cond_signal");
}
}
void
pruby_async_return_str(void* data, const char *result)
{
/* PPAPI main thread */
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
instance->async_call_result.as_str = result;
if (pthread_cond_signal(&instance->cond)) {
perror("pepper-ruby:pthread_cond_signal");
}
}
void
pruby_async_return_value(void* data, VALUE value)
{
/* PPAPI main thread */
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
instance->async_call_result.as_value = value;
if (pthread_cond_signal(&instance->cond)) {
perror("pepper-ruby:pthread_cond_signal");
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Conversion between Ruby's VALUE, Pepper's Var and C string
******************************************************************************/
/**
* Creates a new string PP_Var from C string. The resulting object will be a
* refcounted string object. It will be AddRef()ed for the caller. When the
* caller is done with it, it should be Release()d.
* @param[in] str C string to be converted to PP_Var
* @return PP_Var containing string.
*/
static struct PP_Var
pruby_cstr_to_var(const char* str)
{
#ifndef PPB_VAR_INTERFACE_1_1
if (var_interface != NULL)
return var_interface->VarFromUtf8(module_id, str, strlen(str));
return PP_MakeUndefined();
#else
return var_interface->VarFromUtf8(str, strlen(str));
#endif
}
/**
* Returns a mutable C string contained in the @a var or NULL if @a var is not
* string. This makes a copy of the string in the @a var and adds a NULL
* terminator. Note that VarToUtf8() does not guarantee the NULL terminator on
* the returned string. See the comments for VarToUtf8() in ppapi/c/ppb_var.h
* for more info. The caller is responsible for freeing the returned memory.
* @param[in] var PP_Var containing string.
* @return a mutable C string representation of @a var.
* @note The caller is responsible for freeing the returned string.
*/
static char*
pruby_var_to_cstr(struct PP_Var var)
{
uint32_t len = 0;
if (var_interface != NULL) {
const char* var_c_str = var_interface->VarToUtf8(var, &len);
if (len > 0) {
char* c_str = (char*)malloc(len + 1);
memcpy(c_str, var_c_str, len);
c_str[len] = '\0';
return c_str;
}
}
return NULL;
}
static struct PP_Var
pruby_str_to_var(volatile VALUE str)
{
if (!RB_TYPE_P(str, T_STRING)) {
fprintf(stderr, "[BUG] Unexpected object type: %x\n", TYPE(str));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
#ifndef PPB_VAR_INTERFACE_1_1
if (var_interface != NULL) {
return var_interface->VarFromUtf8(module_id, RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str));
}
#else
return var_interface->VarFromUtf8(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str));
#endif
return PP_MakeUndefined();
}
static struct PP_Var
pruby_obj_to_var(volatile VALUE obj)
{
static const char* const error =
"throw 'Failed to convert the result to a JavaScript object';";
int state;
obj = rb_protect(&rb_obj_as_string, obj, &state);
if (!state) {
return pruby_str_to_var(obj);
}
else {
return pruby_cstr_to_var(error);
}
}
int
pruby_var_equal_to_cstr_p(struct PP_Var lhs, const char* rhs)
{
uint32_t len = 0;
if (var_interface == NULL) {
return 0;
}
else {
const char* const cstr = var_interface->VarToUtf8(lhs, &len);
return strncmp(cstr, rhs, len) == 0;
}
}
int
pruby_var_prefixed_p(struct PP_Var var, const char* prefix)
{
uint32_t len = 0;
if (var_interface == NULL) {
return 0;
}
else {
const char* const cstr = var_interface->VarToUtf8(var, &len);
const size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
return len >= prefix_len && memcmp(cstr, prefix, len) == 0;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Messaging
******************************************************************************/
/* Posts the given C string as a message.
* @param data pointer to a NULL-terminated string */
void
pruby_post_cstr(void* data)
{
/* PPAPI main thread */
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
const char* const msg = (const char*)instance->async_call_args;
messaging_interface->PostMessage(instance->instance,
pruby_cstr_to_var(msg));
}
/* Posts the given Ruby VALUE as a message.
* @param data a VALUE casted to void* */
void
pruby_post_value(void* data)
{
/* PPAPI main thread */
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
volatile VALUE value = (VALUE)instance->async_call_args;
messaging_interface->PostMessage(instance->instance, pruby_obj_to_var(value));
}
/******************************************************************************
* Ruby initialization
******************************************************************************/
static void
init_loadpath(void)
{
ruby_incpush("lib/ruby/"RUBY_LIB_VERSION);
ruby_incpush("lib/ruby/"RUBY_LIB_VERSION"/"RUBY_PLATFORM);
ruby_incpush(".");
}
static VALUE
init_libraries_internal(VALUE unused)
{
extern void Init_enc();
extern void Init_ext();
init_loadpath();
Init_enc();
Init_ext();
return Qnil;
}
static void*
init_libraries(void* data)
{
int state;
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
current_instance = instance->instance;
if (pthread_mutex_lock(&instance->mutex)) {
perror("pepper-ruby:pthread_mutex_lock");
return 0;
}
rb_protect(&init_libraries_internal, Qnil, &state);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&instance->mutex);
if (state) {
volatile VALUE err = rb_errinfo();
err = rb_obj_as_string(err);
} else {
instance->async_call_args = (void*)"rubyReady";
core_interface->CallOnMainThread(
0, PP_MakeCompletionCallback(pruby_post_cstr, instance), 0);
}
return NULL;
}
static int
init_libraries_if_necessary(void)
{
static int initialized = 0;
if (!initialized) {
struct PepperInstance* const instance = GET_PEPPER_INSTANCE();
int err;
initialized = 1;
err = pthread_create(&instance->th, NULL, &init_libraries, instance);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "pepper_ruby:pthread_create: %s\n", strerror(err));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pthread_detach(instance->th);
}
return 0;
}
static int
reopen_fd(int fd, const char* path, int flags) {
int fd2 = open(path, flags);
if (fd2 < 0) {
perror("open fd");
return -1;
}
if (dup2(fd2, fd) < 0) {
perror("dup2 fd");
return -1;
}
if (close(fd2)) {
perror("close old fd");
return -1;
}
return fd;
}
static int
pruby_init(void)
{
RUBY_INIT_STACK;
ruby_init();
instance_table = rb_hash_new();
rb_gc_register_mark_object(instance_table);
return 0;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Ruby evaluation
******************************************************************************/
static void*
pruby_eval(void* data)
{
extern VALUE ruby_eval_string_from_file_protect(const char* src, const char* path, int* state);
struct PepperInstance* const instance = (struct PepperInstance*)data;
volatile VALUE src = (VALUE)instance->async_call_args;
volatile VALUE result = Qnil;
volatile int state;
RUBY_INIT_STACK;
if (pthread_mutex_lock(&instance->mutex)) {
perror("pepper-ruby:pthread_mutex_lock");
return 0;
}
result = ruby_eval_string_from_file_protect(
RSTRING_PTR(src), "(pepper-ruby)", &state);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&instance->mutex);
if (!state) {
instance->async_call_args =
rb_str_concat(rb_usascii_str_new_cstr("return:"),
rb_obj_as_string(result));
core_interface->CallOnMainThread(
0, PP_MakeCompletionCallback(pruby_post_value, instance), 0);
return NULL;
}
else {
rb_set_errinfo(Qnil);
instance->async_call_args =
rb_str_concat(rb_usascii_str_new_cstr("error:"),
rb_obj_as_string(result));
core_interface->CallOnMainThread(
0, PP_MakeCompletionCallback(pruby_post_value, instance), 0);
return NULL;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Pepper Module callbacks
******************************************************************************/
/**
* Called when the NaCl module is instantiated on the web page. The identifier
* of the new instance will be passed in as the first argument (this value is
* generated by the browser and is an opaque handle). This is called for each
* instantiation of the NaCl module, which is each time the <embed> tag for
* this module is encountered.
*
* If this function reports a failure (by returning @a PP_FALSE), the NaCl
* module will be deleted and DidDestroy will be called.
* @param[in] instance The identifier of the new instance representing this
* NaCl module.
* @param[in] argc The number of arguments contained in @a argn and @a argv.
* @param[in] argn An array of argument names. These argument names are
* supplied in the <embed> tag, for example:
* <embed id="nacl_module" dimensions="2">
* will produce two arguments, one named "id" and one named "dimensions".
* @param[in] argv An array of argument values. These are the values of the
* arguments listed in the <embed> tag. In the above example, there will
* be two elements in this array, "nacl_module" and "2". The indices of
* these values match the indices of the corresponding names in @a argn.
* @return @a PP_TRUE on success.
*/
static PP_Bool
Instance_DidCreate(PP_Instance instance,
uint32_t argc, const char* argn[], const char* argv[])
{
struct PepperInstance* data = pruby_register_instance(instance);
current_instance = instance;
nacl_io_init_ppapi(instance, get_browser_interface);
if (mount("", "/dev2", "dev", 0, "")) {
perror("mount dev");
return PP_FALSE;
}
if (reopen_fd(0, "/dev2/stdin", O_RDONLY) < 0) {
perror("reopen stdin");
return PP_FALSE;
}
if (reopen_fd(1, "/dev2/stdout", O_WRONLY) < 0) {
perror("reopen stdout");
return PP_FALSE;
}
if (reopen_fd(2, "/dev2/console1", O_WRONLY) < 0) {
perror("reopen stderr");
return PP_FALSE;
}
/* TODO(yugui) Unmount original /dev */
if (mount("/lib", "/lib", "httpfs",
0, "allow_cross_origin_requests=false")) {
perror("mount httpfs");
return PP_FALSE;
}
return init_libraries_if_necessary() ? PP_FALSE : PP_TRUE;
}
/**
* Called when the NaCl module is destroyed. This will always be called,
* even if DidCreate returned failure. This routine should deallocate any data
* associated with the instance.
* @param[in] instance The identifier of the instance representing this NaCl
* module.
*/
static void Instance_DidDestroy(PP_Instance instance) {
struct PepperInstance* data = pruby_get_instance(instance);
core_interface->ReleaseResource(data->url_loader);
pruby_unregister_instance(instance);
}
/**
* Called when the position, the size, or the clip rect of the element in the
* browser that corresponds to this NaCl module has changed.
* @param[in] instance The identifier of the instance representing this NaCl
* module.
* @param[in] position The location on the page of this NaCl module. This is
* relative to the top left corner of the viewport, which changes as the
* page is scrolled.
* @param[in] clip The visible region of the NaCl module. This is relative to
* the top left of the plugin's coordinate system (not the page). If the
* plugin is invisible, @a clip will be (0, 0, 0, 0).
*/
#ifndef PPP_INSTANCE_INTERFACE_1_1
static void
Instance_DidChangeView(PP_Instance instance,
const struct PP_Rect* position,
const struct PP_Rect* clip)
{
}
#else
static void
Instance_DidChangeView(PP_Instance instance, PP_Resource view_resource)
{
}
#endif
/**
* Notification that the given NaCl module has gained or lost focus.
* Having focus means that keyboard events will be sent to the NaCl module
* represented by @a instance. A NaCl module's default condition is that it
* will not have focus.
*
* Note: clicks on NaCl modules will give focus only if you handle the
* click event. You signal if you handled it by returning @a true from
* HandleInputEvent. Otherwise the browser will bubble the event and give
* focus to the element on the page that actually did end up consuming it.
* If you're not getting focus, check to make sure you're returning true from
* the mouse click in HandleInputEvent.
* @param[in] instance The identifier of the instance representing this NaCl
* module.
* @param[in] has_focus Indicates whether this NaCl module gained or lost
* event focus.
*/
static void
Instance_DidChangeFocus(PP_Instance instance, PP_Bool has_focus)
{
}
/**
* Handler that gets called after a full-frame module is instantiated based on
* registered MIME types. This function is not called on NaCl modules. This
* function is essentially a place-holder for the required function pointer in
* the PPP_Instance structure.
* @param[in] instance The identifier of the instance representing this NaCl
* module.
* @param[in] url_loader A PP_Resource an open PPB_URLLoader instance.
* @return PP_FALSE.
*/
static PP_Bool
Instance_HandleDocumentLoad(PP_Instance instance, PP_Resource url_loader)
{
/* NaCl modules do not need to handle the document load function. */
return PP_FALSE;
}
/**
* Handler for messages coming in from the browser via postMessage. The
* @a var_message can contain anything: a JSON string; a string that encodes
* method names and arguments; etc. For example, you could use JSON.stringify
* in the browser to create a message that contains a method name and some
* parameters, something like this:
* var json_message = JSON.stringify({ "myMethod" : "3.14159" });
* nacl_module.postMessage(json_message);
* On receipt of this message in @a var_message, you could parse the JSON to
* retrieve the method name, match it to a function call, and then call it with
* the parameter.
* @param[in] instance The instance ID.
* @param[in] message The contents, copied by value, of the message sent from
* browser via postMessage.
*/
void
Messaging_HandleMessage(PP_Instance instance, struct PP_Var var_message)
{
char* const message = pruby_var_to_cstr(var_message);
size_t message_len = strlen(message);
current_instance = instance;
if (strstr(message, "eval:") != NULL) {
volatile VALUE src;
struct PepperInstance* const instance_data = GET_PEPPER_INSTANCE();
int err;
#define EVAL_PREFIX_LEN 5
src = rb_str_new(message + EVAL_PREFIX_LEN, message_len - EVAL_PREFIX_LEN);
instance_data->async_call_args = (void*)src;
err = pthread_create(&instance_data->th, NULL, &pruby_eval, instance_data);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "pepper_ruby:pthread_create: %s\n", strerror(err));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
pthread_detach(instance_data->th);
}
free(message);
}
/**
* Entry points for the module.
* Initialize instance interface and scriptable object class.
* @param[in] a_module_id Module ID
* @param[in] get_browser_interface Pointer to PPB_GetInterface
* @return PP_OK on success, any other value on failure.
*/
PP_EXPORT int32_t
PPP_InitializeModule(PP_Module a_module_id, PPB_GetInterface a_get_browser_interface)
{
module_id = a_module_id;
get_browser_interface = a_get_browser_interface;
core_interface = (PPB_Core*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_CORE_INTERFACE));
if (core_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
var_interface = (PPB_Var*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_VAR_INTERFACE));
if (var_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
messaging_interface = (PPB_Messaging*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_MESSAGING_INTERFACE));
if (messaging_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
loader_interface = (PPB_URLLoader*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_URLLOADER_INTERFACE));
if (loader_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
request_interface = (PPB_URLRequestInfo*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_URLREQUESTINFO_INTERFACE));
if (request_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
response_interface = (PPB_URLResponseInfo*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_URLRESPONSEINFO_INTERFACE));
if (response_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
fileref_interface = (PPB_FileRef*)(get_browser_interface(PPB_FILEREF_INTERFACE));
if (fileref_interface == NULL) return PP_ERROR_NOINTERFACE;
return pruby_init() ? PP_ERROR_FAILED : PP_OK;
}
/**
* Returns an interface pointer for the interface of the given name, or NULL
* if the interface is not supported.
* @param[in] interface_name name of the interface
* @return pointer to the interface
*/
PP_EXPORT const void*
PPP_GetInterface(const char* interface_name)
{
if (strcmp(interface_name, PPP_INSTANCE_INTERFACE) == 0) {
static PPP_Instance instance_interface = {
&Instance_DidCreate,
&Instance_DidDestroy,
&Instance_DidChangeView,
&Instance_DidChangeFocus,
&Instance_HandleDocumentLoad
};
return &instance_interface;
} else if (strcmp(interface_name, PPP_MESSAGING_INTERFACE) == 0) {
static PPP_Messaging messaging_interface = {
&Messaging_HandleMessage
};
return &messaging_interface;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* Called before the plugin module is unloaded.
*/
PP_EXPORT void
PPP_ShutdownModule(void)
{
ruby_cleanup(0);
}